Ethnicity Clothing

White Flag Legal Definition

The British went to Yorktown in 1781. The French (left) show the white flag. French ships (left) under the white flag of the monarchy at the Battle of the Chesapeake (1781). In NASCAR and other race leagues, a white flag symbolizes another round. Then the checkered flag is waved. NASCAR sometimes has finishes that are called “green and white checkered finishes” because the order of the flags is waved lap after lap before the finish. LETTER | The Collins English Dictionary defines “white flag” as “a white flag or piece of white cloth that is hoisted to signal surrender or request a truce.” According to the British Armed Conflict Act (1981), the white flag or ceasefire flag shows nothing more than the intention to enter into negotiations with the enemy. This does not necessarily mean the desire to surrender. Malaysians have launched a movement with the hashtag #benderaputih (English: #whiteflag) on social media, calling on those struggling financially and in need of food and essentials to raise a white flag in front of their homes. [11] [12] In 1863, the Confederate States of America adopted a new flag that alluded to the popularity of the Confederate battle flag by using an all-white field with the battle flag displayed in a canton in a position equivalent to the stars on the flag of the United States. The design lasted until March 1865, when fears that it might be mistaken for an armistice flag if the flag did not fly completely necessitated the addition of a wide red stripe at the edge of the fly. During the Genpei War (1180–1185), the Minamoto clan fought under a white flag, while the Taira clan fought under a red flag.[6] As successive shogunates descended from the Minamoto clan, this usage continued until the end of the Tokugawa shogunate in 1868, when current international usage was adopted. French white regimental flag at the Battle of Denain (1712).

During the Afghan civil war, the Taliban used a simple white flag. When he took control of Kabul in 1996 and founded the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, the white flag became the country`s national flag. After 1997, the Taliban added the shahadah to the flag. The flag of the stewards of Gondor in J.R.R. Tolkien`s Legendarium of Middle-earth was white throughout. [8] During the French Revolution in 1794, the blue, white and red tricolour was adopted as the official national flag. The white flag quickly became the symbol of French royalists. (The white part of the French tricolour itself is originally derived from the old royal flag, as the tricolour was designed when the revolution still aimed at a constitutional monarchy rather than a republic; However, this aspect of the tricolour quickly fell into oblivion.) [ref. needed] The Merriam-Webster dictionary also defines the term as “a plain white flag used as a flag of truce or as a sign of surrender.” The first mention of the use of white flags for surrender occurs during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD). In the Roman Empire, the historian Cornelius Tacitus mentions a white flag of capitulation in 109 AD.

Before that time, Roman armies capitulated by holding their shields above their heads. [2] The white flag was widely used in Western Europe in the Middle Ages to indicate an intention of surrender. The color white was generally used to indicate that a person was free from combat; Heralds wore white wands, prisoners or hostages captured in battle tied a piece of white paper to their hats or helmets, and garrisons who surrendered and were promised safe passage carried white batons. [3] In FIA-sanctioned races, a white flag warns of a slow car. For non-FIA races, a white race flag is displayed on the starting turret to indicate that the leader is driving the last lap. The white flag can be pointed at the leader to avoid confusion with other drivers. Drivers can wave a small white flag after a collision to indicate that they are unharmed. The misuse of the flag is prohibited by the rules of war and constitutes a war crime of perfidy. There are many cases of such behavior in conflicts, such as fighters who used white flags as a ruse to approach and attack enemy combatants, or killings of fighters who tried to surrender carrying white flags. White flags have had different meanings throughout history and depending on the location. Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for the white flag The Concept Country of Nutopia was created in 1973 by John Lennon and Yoko Ono as a satirical response to Lennon`s persistent immigration problems. The Nutopic flag is white throughout.

Some criticized the association with the white flag of surrender, but Lennon and Ono defended it as a representation of compromise and peace. The royalist army used the white ensign of the Bourbons during the French Revolutionary Wars (here the Battle of Quiberon, 1795). A person is considered to be a parliamentarian authorized by one of the warring parties to contact the other and who carries a white flag. He has the right to inviolability, just like the trumpeter, trumpeter or drummer, the standard-bearer and the performer who can accompany him. In some Buddhist and Confucian countries, white is the color of mourning, so a white flag is used where other cultures might hoist a black flag. It was finally abandoned in 1830 with the July Revolution, with the final use of the blue, white and red flags. The white flag is an internationally recognized sign of protection for the ceasefire or ceasefire and for negotiations. It is also used to symbolize surrender, as it is often the weaker party that demands negotiations.

It is also piloted on ships that serve as cartels. A white flag means to everyone that an approaching negotiator is unarmed, with the intention of surrendering or a desire to communicate. Persons carrying or waving a white flag shall not be permitted to fire or open fire. The use of the flag to request the parley is included in the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907:[1] During the period of the Ancien Régime, from the beginning of the 17th century, the royal standard of France became a simple white flag as a symbol of purity, sometimes covered with lilies when in the presence of the king or bore the signs of the Order of the Holy Spirit. [ref. needed] The flag of Cyprus since 1960 is a white flag with a map of the island and olive branches (another symbol of peace). The flag of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1998 was a white flag with the coat of arms of the Kotromanić dynasty. The French navy used a simple white flag for ships of the line. Small ships could have used other standards, such as a fleur-de-lys on a white field.

Commercial and private vessels were allowed to represent the France with their own designs, but were not allowed to use the White Ensign. In 1873, an attempt to restore the monarchy failed when Henri d`Artois, Count of Chambord, refused to accept the tricolor flag. He demanded the return of the white flag before accepting the throne, a condition that proved unacceptable. The color white was also used as a symbol of military command by the commander of a French army. He would be depicted on a white scarf on the regimental flag to distinguish French units from foreign units and avoid friendly fire incidents. French troops who fought in the American Revolutionary War fought under the white flag. So, in the current context, a person who raises a white flag simply asks if they will receive support in return. These sample phrases are automatically selected from various online information sources to reflect the current use of the word “white flag”.

The views expressed in the examples do not represent the views of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us your feedback. A more recent manual (2004) states that the display of a white flag only means that one party is asked whether it will receive notice from the other party for a specific purpose. Flags intended to bring peace to a conflict zone are based on a disfigured version of a white flag: The white flag as the armistice flag is documented in the British Military Manual (1958) as follows: Their use may have spread across continents, for example: The Portuguese chronicler Gaspar Correia (written in the 1550s) states that in 1502, one Indian leader, the Zamorin of Calicut, sent negotiators with a “white cloth attached to a stick” to his enemy Vasco da Gama “as a sign of peace.” [4] In 1625, in De jure belli ac pacis (On the Law of War and Peace), one of the fundamental texts of international law, Hugo Grotius recognized the white flag as a “sign to which usage has given meaning”; It is “an implicit sign of a Parley`s request and should be as binding as if expressed in words”. [5] “Since time immemorial, a white flag has been used as a signal by an armed force that wants to open communication with the enemy.

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